Leg Press 1RM Calculator
Calculate your one-rep max for leg press using proven scientific formulas. Enter your working weight and reps to determine maximum strength potential.
Leg Press 1RM Calculator: Complete Training Guide
Calculate your leg press one-rep maximum using scientifically proven formulas. Our calculator uses Epley, Brzycki, and Lander equations to estimate maximum strength from submaximal lifts, helping you plan training loads safely.
🧮 1RM Formulas
Three validated formulas calculate maximum strength: Epley (most common), Brzycki (conservative), and Lander (powerlifting-focused). Research shows these formulas provide accurate estimates for training planning.
📈 Training Applications
Use 1RM calculations to determine training percentages: 70-85% for strength, 85-95% for power, 60-70% for hypertrophy. Studies validate percentage-based programming effectiveness.
📊 1RM Formula Comparison
Formula | Equation | Best For | Accuracy Range |
---|---|---|---|
Epley | Weight × (1 + reps/30) | General Training | 1-10 reps |
Brzycki | Weight × 36/(37-reps) | Conservative Estimate | 2-10 reps |
Lander | 100×Weight/(101.3-2.67×reps) | Powerlifting | 1-7 reps |
Average | Mean of all three | Balanced Approach | 1-10 reps |
💪 Training Zones Based on 1RM
Strength (85-95%)
Low reps (1-5), long rest periods. Builds maximum force production and neural adaptations.
Power (70-85%)
Explosive movement, moderate reps (3-6). Develops rate of force development.
Hypertrophy (60-75%)
Moderate reps (6-12), shorter rest. Maximizes muscle growth and volume.
Endurance (40-60%)
High reps (15+), minimal rest. Improves muscular endurance and work capacity.
🛡️ Safety Guidelines
According to exercise safety research, proper 1RM testing requires careful preparation:
- Warm-up Protocol: 5-10 minutes general warm-up, then progressive loading to 80% estimated 1RM.
- Rest Periods: 3-5 minutes between heavy attempts to ensure full recovery.
- Spotter Safety: Always use safety bars or have experienced spotters present.
- Form Maintenance: Never sacrifice technique for heavier weight – injury risk increases exponentially.
- Testing Frequency: Limit true 1RM attempts to every 4-6 weeks to prevent overreaching.
- Recovery Planning: Allow 48-72 hours recovery after maximum effort testing.
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References
- Amarante do Nascimento, Matheus & Cyrino, Edilson & Nakamura, Fabio & Romanzini, Marcelo & Pianca, Humberto & Queiroga, Marcos. (2007). Validation of the Brzycki equation for the estimation of 1-RM in the bench press. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. 13. 40e-42e.
- Díez-Fernández DM, Baena-Raya A, García-Ramos A, Esteban-Simón A, Rodríguez-Pérez MA, Casimiro-Andújar AJ, Soriano-Maldonado A. Estimating the one-repetition maximum on the leg-press exercise . PeerJ. 2023 Sep 27;11:e16175. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16175. PMID: 37786578; PMCID: PMC10541811.
- Da Silva EM, Brentano MA, Cadore EL, De Almeida AP, Kruel LF. Analysis of muscle activation during different leg press exercises at submaximum effort levels. J Strength Cond Res. 2008 Jul;22(4):1059-65. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181739445. PMID: 18545207.